the tools of the devil

• Cross on the breast, and the devil in the heart (The) - Глядит овцой, а пахнет волком (Г)

• Devil and all to pay (The) - Сам черт не разберет (C)

• Devil can cite Scripture for his purpose (The) - Цель оправдывает средства (Ц)

• Devil dances in an empty pocket (The) - Бедность не грех, а до греха доводит (Б)

• Devil finds (makes) work for idle hands /to do/ (The) - Безделье - мать пороков (Б), Трутни горазды на плутни (T)

• Devil is dead (The) - Дело в шляпе (Д)

• Devil is ever kind to (is fond of, is good to, is kind to, looks after, protects, takes care of) his own (The) - К своим и черт хорошо относится (K)

• Devil is not as (so) black as he is painted (The) - Не так страшен черт, как его малюют (H)

• Devil knows many things because he is old (The) - Старый волк знает толк (C)

• Devil looks after his own (The) - К своим и черт хорошо относится (K)

• Devil lurks behind the cross (The) - Глядит овцой, а пахнет волком (Г)

• Devil protects his own (The) - К своим и черт хорошо относится (K)

• Devil rebukes sin (The) - Чья бы корова мычала, а твоя бы молчала (4)

• Devil sits behind the cross (The) - Глядит овцой, а пахнет волком (Г)

• Devil takes care of his own (The) - К своим и черт хорошо относится (K)

• Devil was sick, the devil a monk (a saint) would be; the devil was well, the devil of a monk (a saint) was he (The) - Мужик тонул - топор обещал, вытащили - топорища жаль (M)

• Don't bid the devil good morning until you have met him - Не реви раньше смерти (H)

• Fight the devil with his own tools, or fight the devil with fire - Клин клином вышибают (K), Чем ушибся, тем и лечись (4)

• Give the devil an inch and he will take an ell - Дай волю на ноготок - он возьмет на весь локоток (Д), Дай курице гряду - изроет весь огород (Д), Дай черту волос, а он и за всю голову (Д)

• Here is the devil to pay, and no pitch hot - Сам черт не разберет (C)

• He that takes the devil into his boat must carry him over the sound - Взялся за гуж, не говори, что не дюж (B)

• It is easier to raise the devil than to lay him - Беда к нам приходит верхом, а от нас уходит пешком (Б), Беда приходит пудами, а уходит золотниками (Б)

• Nothing goes over the devil's back that doesn't come back under the devil's belly - Худо нажитое впрок не идет (X)

• Pull devil, pull baker - Живи и жить давай другим (Ж)

• Speak of the devil /and he is sure to appear/ - Серого помянешь, а серый здесь (C)

• Speak of the devil, and he'll appear - На ловца и зверь бежит (Л), О волке толк, а тут и волк (0), Серого помянешь, а серый здесь (C)

• Speak of the devil and in he walks - Серого помянешь, а серый здесь (C)

• Talk about the devil and his imps will appear - О волке толк, а тут и волк (O)

• Talk of the devil and his imp appears - О волке толк, а тут и волк (O)

• Talk of the devil and you'll see his horns - О волке толк, а тут и волк (O)

• What goes over the devil's back comes under his belly - Худо нажитое впрок не идет (X)

• What is got over the devil's back is spent under his belly - Худо нажитое впрок не идет (X), Чужим добром не разживешься (4)

• When the devil was sick, a monk was he; when the devil was well, the devil of a monk was he - Мужик тонул - топор обещал, вытащили - топорища жаль (M)

• Where God has a church, the devil has a chapel - Около святых черти водятся (O)

• Where God has his church (temple), the devil will have his chapel - Около святых черти водятся (O)

• You can't paint the devil white - Черного кобеля не отмоешь добела (4)

• Devil finds work for idle hands /to do/ (The) - Безделье - мать пороков (Б), Трутни горазды на плутни (T)

• Devil some mischief finds for idle hands to do (The) - Безделье - мать пороков (Б)

• Idle folk (folks) have the least leisure - Кто ничего не делает, тому всегда некогда (K)

• Idle hands are the devil's tools - Безделье - мать пороков (Б)

• Idle mind is the devil's workshop (An) - Безделье - мать пороков (Б)

• Idle people have the least leisure - Кто ничего не делает, тому всегда некогда (K)

• Idle youth, a needy age (An) - Щеголял смолоду, а под старость умирает с голоду (Щ)

• Satan finds mischief (has some mischief /still /) for idle hands to do - Безделье - мать пороков (Б)

• Young man idle, an old man needy (А) - Щеголял смолоду, а под старость умирает с голоду (Щ)

1 to know (saber cosas acerca de).

conocer algo a fondo to know something well

conocer bien un tema to know a lot about a subject

darse a conocer to make oneself known

dieron a conocer la noticia a través de la prensa they announced the news through the press

Ellos conocen el lugar They know the place.

2 to meet (a una persona) (por primera vez).

¿conoces a mi jefe? do you know o have you met my boss?

conocer a alguien de vista to know somebody by sight

conocer a alguien de oídas to have heard of somebody

¿de qué la conoces? how do you know her?

María conoció a Ricardo en verano Mary met Richard in the summer.

3 to get to know, to visit for the first time (lugar, país) (descubrir).

no conozco Rusia I've never been to Russia

me gustaría conocer Australia I'd like to go to o visit Australia

* * *

(c changes to zc before a and o)

Present Indicative

conozco, conoces, conoce, conemos, conocéis, conocen.

Present Subjunctive

conozca, conozcas, conozca, conozcamos, conozcáis, conozcan.

Imperative

conoce (tú), conozca (él/Vd.), conozcamos (nos.), conoced (vos.), conozcan (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

1) to know

2) meet

•

- conocerse

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ persona]

a) (=saber quién es) to know

b) (=ver por primera vez) to meet

c) (=saber cómo es) to get to know

- la conozco como la palma de la mano

- la conozco como si la hubiera parido

d) (=reconocer) to recognize, know

2) (=tener conocimiento de) [+ método, resultado] to know; [+ noticia] to hear

- más vale lo malo conocido que lo bueno por conocer

3) [+ país, ciudad]

4) (=dominar) to know

5) (=experimentar)

6) (=distinguir) to know, tell

7)

8) (Jur) [+ causa] to try

2. VI

1) (=saber)

2) (Jur)

conocerse

* * *

verbo transitivo

1) < persona> to know; ( por primera vez) to meet; <ciudad/país> to know

2) (estar familiarizado con, dominar) <tema/autor/obra> to know, be familiar with; < lengua> to speak, know

3)

a) ( saber de la existencia de) to know, know of

b)

4) ( reconocer) to recognize*

5) ( experimentar) < crisis> to experience; <desarrollo/cambio> to undergo; < revolución> to see

6) (impers) ( notar)

7) (Der) <causa/caso> to try

8) (arc) ( tener trato carnal con) to know (arch)

1) ( saber)

2) (Der)

conocerse v pron

1) (recípr) ( tener cierta relación con) to know each other; ( por primera vez) to meet; ( aprender cómo se es) to get to know each other

2) (refl)

a) ( aprender cómo se es) to get to know oneself

b) ( saber cómo se es) to know oneself

3) (enf) (fam) ( estar familiarizado con) to know

* * *

= be aware of, be cognisant of, know, learn, get to know, make + aware, become + cognisant of, gain + a sense of, be privy to, find out.

Ex. Although this may seem an obvious statement, there are many instances when the searcher is not fully aware of what can or might be retrieved.

Ex. The second aspect of institutional behavior we need to be cognizant of involves the notion the further institutions move into their life-cycles, the more they demonstrate the characteristics of a closed system.

Ex. However, in general, it is unreasonable to expect a user to know the ISBN of a book.

Ex. 'I'd be disappointed to learn that my boss or subordinates -- or peers for that matter -- told tales out of school about me to others'.

Ex. She still had more than two weeks in which to return to Deuxville, settle in and find an apartment, and get to know the city.

Ex. Libraries need to be made aware of all possible networking options, the benefits of the lesser known OSI suite of protocols and the requirements for establishing an OSI environment.

Ex. Becoming cognizant of these retail promotional tools is the first step -- the fun part is adopting successful ones!.

Ex. The best way of gaining some sense of what life used to be like is through the literature of the time.

Ex. Even individual models vary from others by the same manufacturer; but that isn't something I can advise on, I' m not privy to the information.

Ex. For example, a person can consult the system holdings files to find out whether a library in the network owns a copy of the document.

----

* ayudar a conocer mejor = advance + understanding.

* conocer a Alguien = meet + Alguien.

* conocer a ciencia cierta = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.

* conocer al dedillo = know + Nombre + off pat.

* conocer Algo al dedillo = know + Nombre + inside-out, learn + Nombre + inside-out.

* conocer Algo como la palma de + Posesivo + mano = know + Algo + like the back of + Posesivo + hand.

* conocer Algo de cabo a rabo = know + Nombre + inside-out.

* conocer bien = be knowledgeable about, be alert to.

* conocer como = designate as.

* conocer cómo piensa Alguien = get + inside the mind of.

* conocer con certeza = know for + certain, know for + sure.

* conocer de algún modo = know + on some grounds.

* conocer de antemano = foreknow.

* conocer de carretilla = know + Nombre + off pat.

* conocer de lo que Alguien o Algo es capaz = have + Nombre + figured out.

* conocer de memoria = know + Nombre + off pat.

* conocer de primera mano = know + first-hand.

* conocer + desafortunadamente = be painfully aware of.

* conocer de seguro = know for + certain, know for + sure.

* conocer (el) mundo = travel around + the world.

* conocer la noticia = learn + the news.

* conocer la verdad = discern + the truth.

* conocer lo que Alguien o Algo es capaz de hacer = have + Nombre + figured out.

* conocer mejor = gain + a better understanding, gain + a greater understanding.

* conocer muy bien = be fully aware of.

* conocer muy bien la materia = know + Posesivo + stuff.

* conocer personalmente = meet + in person, meet + face to face.

* conocer por experiencia = know (by/from) + experience.

* conocerse como = call, be known as, dub.

* conocérsele así por = get + Posesivo + name from.

* conocer vida = see + the world.

* conócete a ti mismo = know + thyself.

* dar a conocer = bring to + the attention, communicate, publicise [publicize, -USA], report, articulate, make + known.

* dar Algo a conocer = get + the word out.

* no conocer a Alguien de nada = not know + Pronombre + from Adam.

* no conocer a Alguien para nada = not know + Pronombre + from Adam.

* No importa lo que se conoce, sino a quién se conoce = It's not what you know, but who you know.

* quedar mucho por conocer = there + be + a great deal yet to be learned, there + be + still a great deal to be learned.

* sin conocer = ignorant of.

* tal como lo conocemos = as we know it.

* * *

verbo transitivo

1) < persona> to know; ( por primera vez) to meet; <ciudad/país> to know

2) (estar familiarizado con, dominar) <tema/autor/obra> to know, be familiar with; < lengua> to speak, know

3)

a) ( saber de la existencia de) to know, know of

b)

4) ( reconocer) to recognize*

5) ( experimentar) < crisis> to experience; <desarrollo/cambio> to undergo; < revolución> to see

6) (impers) ( notar)

7) (Der) <causa/caso> to try

8) (arc) ( tener trato carnal con) to know (arch)

1) ( saber)

2) (Der)

conocerse v pron

1) (recípr) ( tener cierta relación con) to know each other; ( por primera vez) to meet; ( aprender cómo se es) to get to know each other

2) (refl)

a) ( aprender cómo se es) to get to know oneself

b) ( saber cómo se es) to know oneself

3) (enf) (fam) ( estar familiarizado con) to know

* * *

* * *

conocer [E3 ]

1 saber cómo es

2 estar familiarizado con

3 dominar

B saber de la existencia de

1 conocer por primera vez

2 aprender cómo es

3 dar a conocer

D reconocer

E experimentar

F verbo impersonal

G Derecho: una causa

H tener trato carnal con

A conocer de algo

B Derecho: de una causa

C conocer: enfermo

1 tener cierta relación con

2 conocerse por primera vez

3 aprender cómo se es

1 llegar a saber cómo se es

2 conocerse a uno mismo

C estar familiarizado con

1 (saber cómo es, tener cierta relación con) to know

¿conoces a Juan? — no, mucho gusto do you know o have you met Juan? — no, pleased to meet you

no lo conozco de nada I don't know him at all, I don't know him from Adam ( colloq)

dijo que te conocía de oídas he said he'd heard of you

lo conozco de nombre I know the name

te conozco como si te hubiera parido ( fam); I can read you like a book

conoce sus limitaciones he is aware of o he knows his limitations

su generosidad es de todos conocida her generosity is well known

trabajamos juntos dos años pero nunca llegué a conocerlo we worked together for two years but I never really got to know him

conozco muy bien a ese tipo de persona I know that sort of person only too well

2 (estar familiarizado con) ‹tema/autor/obra› to know, be familiar with

¿conoces su música? are you familiar with o do you know his music?

¿conoces Irlanda? do you know o have you been to Ireland?

conozco el camino I know the way

(dominar): conoce muy bien su oficio she's very good at her job

conoce tres idiomas a la perfección she's completely fluent in three languages, she speaks three languages fluently

B (saber de la existencia de) to know, know of

¿conoces algún método para quitar estas manchas? do you know (of) any way of getting these stains out?

no se conoce ningún remedio there is no known cure

no conocía esa faceta de su carácter I didn't know that side of his character

¡qué vestido tan bonito, no te lo conocía! what a lovely dress! I've never seen you in it before

no le conozco ningún vicio he doesn't have any vices as far as I know

conocían sus actividades, pero no había pruebas they knew of o about his activities but there was no proof

1 (por primera vez) ‹persona› to meet

quiero que conozcas a mis padres I want you to meet my parents

2 (aprender cómo es) ‹persona/ciudad› to get to know

quiere viajar y conocer mundo she wants to travel and see the world

es la mejor manera de conocer la ciudad it's the best way to get to know the city

me encantaría conocer tu país I'd love to visit your country

más vale malo conocido que bueno por conocer better the devil you know than the devil you don't

dar a conocer ( frml); ‹noticia/resultado› to announce;

‹identidad/intenciones› to reveal

todavía no se han dado a conocer los resultados the results have still not been announced o released

estuvo allí pero no se dio a conocer he was there but he didn't tell people who he was o but he didn't make himself known

el libro que lo dio a conocer como poeta the book which established his reputation as a poet

D (reconocer) to recognize*

te conocí por la voz I recognized your voice, I knew it was you by your voice

(experimentar): una de las peores crisis que ha conocido el país one of the worst crises the country has known

una industria que ha conocido un desarrollo desigual an industry which has undergone a period of uneven development

la primera revolución de las que conocería el siglo veinte the first revolution that the twentieth century was to see

F ( impers)

(notar): se conoce que no están en casa they're obviously not at home

se conoce que ya llevaba algún tiempo enfermo apparently he'd been ill for some time

se conoce que ha estado llorando you can tell o see he's been crying

G ( Derecho) ‹causa/caso› to try

H ( arc) (tener trato carnal con) to know ( arch)

A (saber) conocer DE algo to know ABOUT sth

conoce del tema she knows about the subject

B ( Der):

conocer de or en una causa/un caso to try a case

«enfermo»: está muy mal, ya no conoce he's in a bad way, he's not recognizing people

A ( recípr)

1 (tener cierta relación con) to know each other

nos conocemos desde niños we've known each other since we were children

ya nos conocemos we already know each other, we've already met

2 (por primera vez) to meet

3 (aprender cómo se es) to get to know each other

B ( refl)

1 (llegar a saber cómo se es) to get to know oneself

2 (a uno mismo) to know oneself, know what one is like

C ( enf) ( fam) (estar familiarizado con) to know

se conoce todas las discotecas de la ciudad he knows every disco in town

* * *

◊ ¿conoces a Juan? do you know/have you met Juan?;

a) ( saber de la existencia de) to know, know of;

◊ conocían sus actividades they knew of o about his activities

◊ dar a conocer (frml) ‹noticia/resultado› to announce;

◊ darse a conocer [ persona] to make oneself known;

◊ te conocí por la voz I knew it was you by your voice

◊ se conoce que no están en casa they don't seem to be in;

a) ( aprender cómo se es) to get to know oneself

b) ( saber cómo se es) to know oneself

* * *

♦ vt

1. [saber cosas acerca de] to know;

conoce la mecánica del automóvil he knows a lot about car mechanics;

conoce el ruso a la perfección he's fluent in Russian;

conocen todo lo que pasa en el pueblo they know (about) everything that goes on in the village;

¿conoces alguna forma más rápida de hacerlo? do you know a quicker way to do it?;

no conozco bien este tema I'm not familiar with this subject;

conoce el tema al dedillo she knows the subject inside out;

conocer algo a fondo to know sth well;

dieron a conocer la noticia a través de la prensa they announced the news through the press;

su segunda película lo dio a conocer o [m5] se dio a conocer con su segunda película como el gran director que es his second movie o Br film achieved recognition for him as the great director that he is;

Juan enseguida se dio a conocer a mi amiga Juan immediately introduced himself to my friend;

fue, como es de todos conocido, una difícil decisión it was, as everyone knows, a difficult decision;

su amabilidad es de todos conocida everyone knows how kind he is, he is well-known for his kindness

2. [lugar, país] [descubrir] to get to know, to visit for the first time;

no conozco Rusia I've never been to Russia;

me gustaría conocer Australia I'd like to go to o visit Australia;

conoce la región como la palma de su mano she knows the region like the back of her hand;

a los veinte años se marchó a conocer mundo at the age of twenty he went off to see the world;

¿te acompaño? – no hace falta, conozco el camino shall I go with you? – there's no need, I know the way

3. [a una persona] [por primera vez] to meet;

¿conoces a mi jefe? do you know o have you met my boss?;

lo conocí cuando era niño I first met him when he was a child;

lo conozco de cuando íbamos al colegio I know him from school;

tienes que conocer a mi hermana I must introduce you to my sister;

conocer a alguien a fondo to know sb well;

conocer a alguien de nombre to know sb by name;

conocer a alguien de oídas to have heard of sb;

conocer a alguien de vista to know sb by sight;

¿de qué la conoces? how do you know her?;

no la conozco de nada I've never met her before, I don't know her at all

4. [reconocer]

lo conocí por su forma de andar I recognized him by the way he walked

5. [experimentar]

el último conflicto que ha conocido la región the latest conflict witnessed by the region;

la empresa ha conocido un crecimiento espectacular the company has seen o experienced spectacular growth

6. Anticuado o Hum [sexualmente]

hasta los treinta años no conoció varón she had never been with a man until she was thirty

7. Der [causa] to try;

el tribunal que conoce el caso se pronunciará mañana the court trying the case will announce its verdict tomorrow

♦ vi

1.

no te preocupes, que conoce del tema don't worry, he knows (about) the subject

2. Der

conocer de una causa to try a case;

será juzgado por el tribunal que conoce de casos de terrorismo he will be tried by the court that deals with cases relating to terrorism

♦ See also the pronominal verb conocerse

* * *

I v/t

1 know;

dar a conocer make known;

darse a conocer reveal one’s identity; de artista become famous

2 por primera vez meet

3 tristeza, amor etc experience, know

4 ( reconocer) recognize

II v/i

conocer de know about

* * *

conocer {18} vt

1) : to know, to be acquainted with

ya la conocí: I've already met him

2) : to meet

3) reconocer: to recognize

♦ See also the reflexive verb conocerse

* * *

conocer vb

1. (en general) to know [pt. knew; pp. known]

2. (por primera vez persona) to meet [pt. & pp. met]

3. (reconocer) to recognize

m; nur Sg.; geh. idleness; Müßiggang ist aller Laster Anfang Sprichw. the devil finds work for idle hands, idle hands are the devil’s tools

* * *

m no pl

* * *

m kein pl (geh) idleness no art, no pl, indolence no art, no pl

sich akk dem \Müßiggang hingeben to lead an idle life [or a life of indolence]

▶ \Müßiggang ist aller Laster Anfang (prov) the devil finds work for idle hands prov

* * *

* * *

Müßiggang m; nur sg; geh idleness;

Müßiggang ist aller Laster Anfang sprichw the devil finds work for idle hands, idle hands are the devil’s tools

* * *

διάβολος, ον (s. διαβολή)

① pert. to engagement in slander, slanderous (since Aristoph.; Thuc. 6, 15, 2 as adv.; Herm. Wr. 13, 13b; 22b; Philo, Sacr. Abel. 32 p. 215, 6) Pol 5:2. γυναῖκες 1 Ti 3:11. πρεσβύτιδες Tit 2:3.—2 Ti 3:3.

② subst. ὁ δ. one who engages in slander (since X., Ages. 11, 5; Athen. 11, 508e; Esth 7:4; 8:1; pap first Christian; cp. PLond VI, 1923, 9 [IV A.D.] ‘the devil’; Tat. 22, 1), in our lit. as title of the principal transcendent evil being the adversary/devil, already current in the LXX as transl. of הַשָּׂטָן (Job 2:1, but here not ‘as an entity opposed to the divine will’, JGammie, HUCA 56, ’85, 1–19 [s. p. 13]; Zech 3:1f; 1 Ch 21:1; cp. Wsd 2:24; TestNapht 8:4, 6; TestSol, TestJob; JosAs 12:9; GrBar 4:8; ApcSed, ApcMos, AssMos; Just., Mel., P. 67, 477 al.; δ. ὁ ἄρχων τοῦ κόσμου τούτου Hippol., Ref. 6, 33) Mt 4:1, 5, 8, 11; 13:39; 25:41; Lk 4:2f, 6, 13; 8:12; J 13:2; Ac 10:38; Eph 4:27; 6:11; Hb 2:14; Js 4:7. κρίμα … τοῦ διαβόλου the judgment that befalls the devil 1 Ti 3:6; παγὶς τοῦ διαβόλου devil’s trap 3:7; 2 Ti 2:26 (s. IScheftelowitz, Das Schlingen-u. Netzmotiv 1912, 11). ὁ ἀντίδικος ὑμῶν διάβολος your adversary, the devil 1 Pt 5:8; Μιχαὴλ … τῷ δ. διακρινόμενος Jd 9. In Rv 12:9; 20:2 w. ὄφις and σατανᾶς; s. also 2:10; 12:12; 20:10. τοῦ δ. βοτάνη weed of the devil IEph 10:3; ἐνέδραι τοῦ δ. the devil’s ambuscades ITr 8:1; cp. MPol 3:1. Of tortures inflicted by the devil IRo 5:3. τῷ δ. λατρεύειν serve the devil ISm 9:1; ὄργανα τοῦ δ. tools of the devil (of non-Christians) 2 Cl 18:2; πολυπλοκία τοῦ δ. the devil’s cunning Hm 4, 3, 4; tempting to sin (cp. πειράζων τὸν σωτῆρα δ. Orig., C. Cels. 6, 43, 29) m 4, 3, 6; dwells in anger m 5, 1, 3; ἔργα τοῦ δ. m 7:3; doubt described as the devil’s daughter m 9:9; likew. evil desire m 12, 2, 2. The πνεῦμα or basic character of the devil is mentioned m 11:3; it is a πνεῦμα ἐπίγειον m 11:17 (Just., D. 82, 3 ἀκάθαρτον); ἐντολαὶ τοῦ δ. m 12, 4, 6; παλαίειν μετὰ τοῦ δ. Hs 8, 3, 6.—In imagery, those who oppose divine interests or purpose (s. πατήρ 3b) are υἱοὶ δ. Ac 13:10; τέκνα τοῦ δ. 1J 3:10; they are descended ἐκ τοῦ δ. vs. 8; the devil is their father J 8:44. (Cp. οἱ μὲν τοῦ θεοῦ, οἱ δὲ τοῦ διαβόλου Orig., C. Cels. 8, 25, 16.) On the designation of Judas as δ. 6:70 (sim. Peter as σατανᾶς Mk 8:33), cp. 13:2 (cp. εἰσῆλθεν εἰς ἐκεῖνον ὁ σατανᾶς 13:27).—Lit. under δαιμόνιον end, and ἄγγελος end. BNoack, Satanas u. Soteria ’48, 55f.—B. 1487. EDNT. TW.

- źli ludzie evil a. bad people

- złe czyny misdeeds, misdoings

- złe traktowanie ill-treatment

- w złych zamiarach with evil intent

- złe towarzystwo bad company

- zła wola ill will, malice

- zły duch evil spirit

- mieć a. poczytywać coś komuś za złe to bear sb a grudge for sth

- nie życzę nikomu/jej (nic) złego I wish nobody any ill/I wish her no ill

- nie miałem nic złego na myśli I meant no harm

- nie widzę w tym nic złego I can’t see any harm in it

- nic złego się nie stało! no harm done!

- być na złej drodze przen. (w rozumowaniu, wnioskowaniu) to be on the wrong track; to be (way) off beam pot.

- jest bardzo złym dyrektorem he’s a really bad director

- cieszyć się złą sławą to be infamous

- ten hotel ma raczej złą markę the hotel is a rather disreputable place; the hotel has a bad rap US pot.

- w szkole miał same złe stopnie he got nothing but bad marks at school

- zła passa a run of bad luck

- złe przeczucie (a sense of) foreboding

- najgorszy dzień w moim życiu the blackest a. worst day in my life

- przyszły na nas/nich złe czasy we/they have hit upon hard times

- trapił ich zły los they were dogged by misfortune

- złe odżywianie a poor a. bad diet, malnutrition

- złe warunki mieszkaniowe poor housing

- złe warunki pogodowe poor weather conditions

- zły stan zdrowia ill health

- zły przewodnik ciepła/elektryczności a poor conductor of heat/electricity

- zła nawierzchnia a poor surface

- miała złą wymowę her pronunciation was bad

- to była zła decyzja it was a bad decision

- jej zły humor her bad temper

- być złym na kogoś za a. o coś to be angry with sb about a. over sth

- jesteś na mnie o coś zły? are you angry at me for some reason?

- jest w złym humorze a. nastroju he is in a bad mood

- jestem zły jak diabli pot. I’m angry as hell

- potrafił być nieznośny, ale nigdy nie usłyszał od mamy złego słowa sometimes he was unbearable, but he never heard a cross word from his mum

- spojrzał na nią złym wzrokiem he looked at her disapprovingly

- w złym guście in bad taste

- palenie tytoniu jest w złym tonie it isn’t considered good form to smoke

- namówić a. przywieść kogoś do złego to lead sb astray

- wyrządzić dużo złego to do much harm

- złe go opętało he is possessed by a demon a. the Devil

■ co gorsza what is worse

- na domiar złego to top it all, on top of all that

- siła złego na jednego the odds are against one;

- z dwojga złego the lesser evil, the lesser of two evils

- zła strona czegoś the disadvantage of sth

- mieć swoje dobre i złe strony to cut both ways, to have its advantages and disadvantages

- zła wiara Prawo mala fides, bad faith

- w złej wierze Prawo mala fide

- działać w złej wierze to act mala fide a. in bad faith

- nadużycie władzy w złej wierze a mala fide abuse of authority

- zły sen a nightmare

- zły wzrok a. złe spojrzenie the evil eye, a leering eye

- spojrzeć na kogoś złym okiem a. rzucić komuś złe spojrzenie to give sb the evil eye

- być w złej formie pot. (fizycznie) to be out of shape, to be unfit; (psychicznie) to be in low spirits

- sprowadzić kogoś na złą drogę to deprave sb, to lead sb astray

- zejść na złą drogę to become immoral

- urodzić się pod złą gwiazdą to be star-crossed książk.

- wymyślać (komuś) od najgorszych to call sb names

- zrobić sobie coś złego to attempt suicide

- nie ma tego złego, co by na dobre nie wyszło przysł. every cloud has a silver lining przysł.

- nie ma złej drogi do mojej niebogi przysł. all’s fair in love and war przysł.

- złego diabli nie biorą a. wezmą przysł. ≈ no disaster can befall a wicked person

- uwaga! zły pies! beware of the dog!

* * *

* * *

gorszy; źli

1. (= nieetyczny) evil, wicked; bad; ill; zły duch the evil one, devil, Satan; evil spirit; złe towarzystwo bad l. fast company; zła wola ill will; zła wiara prawn. bad faith, mala fides; działać w złej wierze zwł. prawn. act in bad faith; zły to ptak, co własne gniazdo kala it is a foolish bird that defiles l. soils its own nest, it is an ill bird that fouls its own nest.

2. (= rozgniewany) angry, cross; jestem zły na ciebie I am angry l. cross with you; uwaga! zły pies beware of the dog!; zły humor bad mood; patrzeć na kogoś l. coś złym okiem disapprove of sb l. sth.

3. (= niesumienny) poor; bad; zły ojciec bad father; zły robotnik poor worker; obym był złym prorokiem may I be wrong, I hope I am wrong; złej tanecznicy przeszkadza rąbek u spódnicy a bad workman (always) blames his tools, a bad writer blames his pen.

4. (= niekorzystny) unfavorable, bad; przedstawiać coś w złym świetle put l. present sth in an unfavorable light.

5. (= niepomyślny) bad, inauspicious; mam zły dzień I am having a bad day; mam dla ciebie złe wiadomości I have bad news for you; robić dobrą minę do złej gry put on a brave face; wymówić coś w złą godzinę jinx sth; urodzić się pod złą gwiazdą be born under a bad sign; tylko nie zrób sobie czegoś złego don't hurt yourself; mieć zły sen have a bad dream.

6. (= niewłaściwy) wrong, improper; bad; poor; mieć zły wzrok have poor eyesight; zły przewodnik fiz. bad conductor; zła pogoda bad weather; być w złej formie be in bad shape; znam cię jak zły szeląg l. grosz I know you very well; dobre wino nie jest złe żart. drinking good wine won't do you any harm; w złym guście in bad taste; złe traktowanie ill-treatment.

7. (= niezgodny z intencjami) wrong; idziesz w złym kierunku you're heading in a wrong direction; sprowadzić kogoś na złą drogę lead sb astray.

1. (= zły człowiek) bad person; złego diabli nie porwą the devil protects l. looks after his own, the devil's children have the devil's luck, naught is never in danger.

2. (= diabeł) the evil one, devil, Satan.

Cf: By doing nothing we learn to do ill (Am., Br.). The devil finds work for idle hands (Am., Br.). The devil some mischief finds for idle hands to do (Am.). Idle hands are the devil's tools (Am.). An idle mind is the devil's workshop (Am., Br.). Idleness is the devil's workshop (the mother of all evil, the mother of sin, the mother of vice) (Br.). Idleness is the mother of evil (of mischief) (Am.). Idleness is the parent of many vices (Am.), Idleness is the parent of vice (Br.). Idleness is the root of all evil (Am., Br.). Satan finds mischief (work) for idle hands (Br.). Satan has some mischief /still/ for idle hands to do (Am.). Sloth is the mother of vice (Am.)

1. fire (и воен.)

(температура) temperature, fever

(кибрит) light

хвърля ме в огън run a temperature

цял съм в огън be burning with fever

силен огън a brisk/fierce fire

слаб огън a low/slow fire

сигнален огън signal fire, beacon

блуждаещ огън will-o'-the-wisp

огън за горене на смет, лагерен- bonfire

силен/барабанен/ураганен/групов/залпов/продолен/флангов/фронтален огън воен. heavy/drum/hurricane/col-leciive/volley/enfilading/flanking/frontal fire

преграден огън curtain/barrage fire

кръстосан огън воен. cross-fire

огън за безпокоене воен. harassing fire

управление на огъня воен. fire control, conduct of fire

влизам в огън воен. go into action

откривам огън воен. open fire

откривам огън срещу fire on

огън! fire! предавам на огън и меч put to fire and sword

край/около огъня (огнището) by/round the fireside

добивам огън (с огнило) strike fire

запалвам огън make/build a fire

стъквам огъня poke/stir/mend the fire

поддържам огъня keep the fire going, nurse the fire

слагам на огъня put on the fire

готвя на огън cook on/over a fire, cook by exposure to open fire

готвя на слаб огън cook on a slow fire

пека на огън roast over an open fire

2. прен. fire, ardour

между два огъня between the devil and the deep (blue) sea

огън ми гори на главата be at o.'s wits end, be in a fix/in a sorry plight, not know which way to turn

пламвам от огън (зачервявам се) flush

давам огън (за запалване на цигара) give s.o. a light

пазя се като от огън от fight shy of

пазя се като от огън от някого be scared to death of s.o.; give s.o. a wide berth

хвърлям се в огъня за go through fire and water for (the sake of); give o.'s eyeteeth for

играя си с огън play with fire

наливам масло в огъня add fuel to the fire

огън да го гори damnation take him! огън и жупел вж. жупел

със зъл огън в очите with a wicked gleam in his eye

* * *

о̀гън,

м., огньо̀ве, (два) о̀гъня 1. fire (и воен.); ( температура) temperature, fever; ( кибрит) light; блуждаещ \огън will-o’-the-wisp; влизам в \огъня воен. go into action; готвя на \огън cook on/over a fire, cook by exposure to open fire; добивам \огън (с огниво) strike fire; запалвам \огън make/build a fire; изтощаващ ( противника) \огън воен. harassing fire; край/около \огъня ( огнището) by/round the fireside; кръстосан \огън воен. cross-fire; \огън за горене на смет, лагерен \огън bonfire; \огън откъм тила воен. reverse fire; откривам \огън воен. open fire; откривам \огън срещу воен. fire on; \огън! fire! пека на \огън roast over an open fire; преграден \огън воен. curtain/barrage fire; предавам на \огън и меч put to fire and sword; силен \огън brisk/fierce fire; слаб/барабанен/ураганен/групов/залпов/продолен/флангов/фронтален \огън воен. heavy/drum/hurricane/collective/volley/enfilading/flanking/frontal fire; слаб \огън low/slow fire; сигнален \огън воен. signal fire, beacon; слагам на \огъня put on the fire; стъквам \огъня keep the fire going, nurse/stoke the fire; контрол на \огъня воен. fire control, control of fire; хвърля ме в \огън run a temperature; цял съм в \огън be burning with fever;

2. прен. fire, ardour; • давам \огън (за запалване на цигара) give s.o. a light; играя си с \огъня skate over thin ice, ride for a fall, trail o.’s coat; play with edged tools, tempt fate; между два \огъня between the devil and the deep (blue) sea; наливам масло в \огъня add fuel to the fire; \огън да го гори damnation take him! \огън и жупел fire and brimstone; \огън гори на главата ми be at o.’s wits’ end, be in a fix/in a sorry plight, not know which way to turn; пазя се като от \огън fight shy of; пазя се като от \огън от някого be scared to death of s.o.; give s.o. a wide berth; пламвам от \огън ( зачервявам се) flush; със зъл \огън в очите with a wicked gleam in his eye; хвърлям се в \огъня за go through fire and water for (the sake of); give o.’s eyeteeth for.

* * *

fire: signal огън - сигнален огън, build a огън - запалвам огън; fire (воен.)

* * *

ὄργανον, ου, τό (Soph., Pla. et al.; pap, LXX; PsSol 15:3; TestSol 8:2 L; EpArist 101; Philo; Jos., Bell. 2, 230; Just., D. 110, 3 πολεμικὰ ὄρ.; Ath.) tool τὰ ὄρ. τοῦ διαβόλου the tools of the devil 2 Cl 18:2. Lightfoot proposed a military metaph. for this passage, cp. 2 Macc 12:27; Eph 6:16.—Also of that which is used to bring about an event (e.g. wood for a structure: Pla., Leg. 3, 678d of tools used for cutting of wood; Ps.-Aristot., Mirabilia 108 of tools designed for the wooden horse) τὰ πρὸς τὴν πυρὰν ἡρμοσμένα ὄρ. materials prepared for the pile (to be burned) MPol 13:3. Since the pyre itself has taken shape out of wood that was gathered (vs. 2), the ὄρ. must refer to the incendiary material placed around Polycarp (αὐτῷ περιετίθετο) and designed to produce an intense flame (for ἁρμοζω w. πρός in the sense ‘suited to, designed for’ cp. Isoc. 2, 34; s. ἁρμόζω 2, and for the phrase ἡρμ. ὄρ. s. 2 Km 6:5, 14).—Fig. of the animals in the arena as the implements through which the martyr becomes a perfect sacrifice to God IRo 4:2.—B. 586. DELG.

Var.: Игра не доведёт до добра Cf: Cards are the devil's books (Br.). Cards are the devil's tools (Am.). Gambling is the son of avarice and the father of despair (Am.). Gambling is the son of avarice, the brother of iniquity and the father of mischief (Am.)

Cf: Desperate cuts (diseases) must have desperate cures (Am., Br.). Desperate evils require desperate remedies (Am.). Fight fire with fire (Am.). Fight the devil with his own tools, or fight the devil with fire (Am.). The hair of the dog is good for the bite (Am.). One poison drives out another (Br.). Poison quells poison (Am.). Seek your salve where you got your sore (Br.). Take the hair of the same dog that bit you, and it will heal the wound (Br.). You must fight fire with fire (Br.)

1) General subject: bones, devil's bones, loaded dice, sharper's tools

2) American: galloping dominoes

3) Engineering: dice

4) Jargon: peter (с добавлением свинца), ivor, ivories

5) Makarov: the devil's bones

μέσος, η, ον (Hom.+). The distinction between ‘middle’ and ‘among’ for μ. is sometimes rather fluid, and some of the passages here cited may fit equally well under 1 or 2.

① pert. to a middle position spatially or temporally, middle, in the middle.

ⓐ as adj. (of intermediate terms: Pla., Rep. 330b, Pol. 303a) ὁ μέσος αὐτῶν ἀνήρ the man in their midst, apparently surrounded by them Hs 9, 12, 7. μέσης νυκτός at midnight (3 Km 3:20.—B-D-F §270, 2; Rob. 495; Lobeck, Phryn. p. 53; 54; 465) Mt 25:6. ἡμέρας μέσης at midday (Jos., Bell. 1, 651, Ant. 17, 155) Ac 26:13. εἰς μέσην τὴν οἰκοδομήν into the middle of the building Hs 9, 7, 5; cp. 9, 8, 2; 4; 6 (cp. Philo, Fuga 49 εἰς μέσον τὸν ποταμόν; Jos., Ant. 4, 80 εἰς μέσον τὸ πῦρ). ἐσταύρωσαν … μέσον τὸν Ἰησοῦν they crucified Jesus between (them) J 19:18. ἐσχίσθη τὸ καταπέτασμα μέσον the curtain was torn in two Lk 23:45 (cp. Artem. 4, 30 τὸ ἱμάτιον μέσον ἐρρωγέναι). ἐλάκησεν μέσος Ac 1:18 (cp. Aristoph., Ran. 955). ἐν μέσοις τοῖς ὀργάνοις τοῦ διαβόλου in the midst of the tools of the devil 2 Cl 18:2 (for the syntax cp. Gen 2:9 ἐν μέσῳ τῷ παραδείσῳ).

ⓑ as subst. neut. τὸ μ. the middle (on the absence of the art. s. B-D-F §264, 4; cp. Rob. 792) ἀνὰ μέσον τινός (s. ἀνά 1) ἀνὰ μέσον τῶν ὁρίων within or through the region Mk 7:31. ἀνὰ μ. αὐτῶν between them GPt 4:10; Hs 9, 2, 3; 9, 15, 2. ἀνὰ μ. ἐκκλησίας ἁγίων B 6:16; 4:10; διακρῖναι ἀνὰ μ. τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ between one (congregation) member and another 1 Cor 6:5 (s. ἀνά 1b. Perh. μέσος prompted a shortening of the sentence tending to obscurity; cp. the Stoic expr. μέσα καθήκοντα = καθήκοντα ἃ ἐν μέσῳ ἐστὶ κατορθωμάτων κ. ἁμαρτημάτων: MPohlenz, D. Stoa II ’49, 73f). τὸ ἀρνίον τὸ ἀ. μ. τοῦ θρόνου the lamb who is (seated) on the center of the throne Rv 7:17. ἀνὰ μ. τῆς ὁδοῦ (they made) half their journey GJs 17:3.—διὰ μέσου αὐτῶν through the midst of them (X., An. 1, 4, 4; Aesop. Fab. 147 P.=247 H./201a Ch./152 [I, II] H-H.; Am 5:17; Jer 44:4; Jdth 11:19; 1 Macc 5:46; Ath. 18, 3 ‘between’) Lk 4:30; J 8:59 v.l. διὰ μέσον Σαμαρείας καὶ Γαλιλαίας Lk 17:11 prob. can only mean through Samaria and Galilee; but this raises a practical difficulty, since we should expect to find the provinces mentioned in the opposite order. Perh. the text is damaged (cp. the vv.ll. διὰ μέσου and μέσον; s. B-D-F §222; Rob. 648; JBlinzler, AWikenhauser Festschr. ’54, 46ff. If the v.l. διὰ μέσου Σ. καὶ Γ. should be correct, we could compare Maximus Tyr. 28, 4a διὰ μέσου πίστεως κ. ἀπιστίας=throughout between). For the view that μέσον signifies the area betw. S. and G. s. the comm. Cp. δια B1.—εἰς τὸ μέσον into the middle or center (X., Cyr. 3, 1, 6; Dio Chrys. 19 [36], 24; 3 Km 6:8; Jos., Ant. 9, 149) Mk 3:3; Lk 4:35; 5:19; 6:8; J 20:19, 26 (ἔστη εἰς τὸ μέσον as Vi. Aesopi G 82 P.); Hs 9, 8, 5; also in the middle 9, 6, 1. W. gen. (X., An. 1, 5; 14a; Jer 21:4; 48:7; Sb 6270, 13) εἰς τὸ μ. αὐτῶν in the midst of them 9, 11, 7. Without the art. (LXX; Jos., Vi. 334; SibOr 3, 674) εἰς μ. τοῦ πεδίου in the middle of the plain Hs 9, 2, 1 (εἰς μ.=‘in the middle’, as Ps.-Clem., Hom. 3, 30 p. 44, 21 Lag.). τί … τὸ ἔριον εἰς μ. τῶν ἀκανθῶν τιθέασιν; Why do they place the wool in the middle of the thorns? 7:11. ἀναστὰς εἰς μ. he arose (and came) forward Mk 14:60 (cp. Theocr. 22, 82 ἐς μέσον=into the middle; Himerius, Or. 63 [=Or. 17], 2 εἰς μέσον ἔρχεσθαι=come into the open; X., Cyr. 4, 1, 1 στὰς εἰς τὸ μ.).—ἐν τῷ μ. among, before (more closely defined by the context, or = in public [so Clearch., Fgm. 45 οἴκοι καὶ μὴ ἐν τῷ μέσῳ; Appian, Liby. 15 §63]) Mt 14:6 (Dio Chrys. 30 [79], 39 ὀρχεῖσθαι ἐν τῷ μέσω; Lucian, Pereg. 8) and into the middle, before (them) (Vi. Aesopi W c. 86 στὰς ἐν τῷ μέσῳ ἔφη) Ac 4:7. Without the art. (LXX) ἐν μέσῳ (on the spelling ἐμ μέσῳ, which occurs several times as v.l., s. B-D-F §19, 1; Mlt-H. 105) abs. into the middle, before (someone) (Appian, Hann. 16 §67, Liby. 14 §59; Jos., Ant. 7, 278) J 8:3; MPol 18:1 and in the middle (Pla., Rep. 558a; Herm. Wr. 4, 3; PLille 1 recto, 5 [259 B.C.]; GrBar 13:4) J 8:9. W. gen. of place (Aeneas Tact. 1529; 1532; TestAbr A 12 p. 90, 21 [Stone p. 28], B 8 p. 113, 3 [St. p. 74]; ParJer 1:2; GrBar 10:2) τῆς θαλάσσης (En 97:7) in the middle of the lake Mk 6:47. τῆς πλατείας through the middle of the street Rv 22:2. ἐν μ. τῆς αὐλῆς in the middle of the courtyard Lk 22:55a; τοῦ τάφου GPt 13:55. ἐν μ. αὐτῆς within it (the city of Jerusalem) Lk 21:21; cp. Dg 12:3; MPol 12:1; 12:2(?). ἐν μ. τοῦ θρόνου καὶ τῶν τεσσάρων ζῴων on the center of the throne and among the four living creatures Rv 5:6a (w. double gen. also between: Appian, Hann. 14 §60, Bell. Civ. 5, 23 §92; Arrian, Anab. 1, 20, 2; 3, 28, 8 al.; Lucian, Fugit. 10 ἐν μ. ἀλαζονείας κ. φιλοσοφίας). ἐν μέσῳ τ. θρόνου around (on every side of) the throne 4:6 (but between the throne and a more remote point: RBrewer, JBL 71, ’52, 227–31).—ἐν μέσῳ ἐκκλησίας Hb 2:12 (Ps 21:23); cp. Ac 17:22. κατὰ μέσον (Jos., Bell. 5, 207; SibOr 3, 802 κατὰ μέσσον=‘in the middle’ [of the day]) κατὰ μ. τῆς νυκτός about midnight Ac 16:25 D; 27:27.

ⓒ The neut. μέσον serves as adv. (e.g., Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 43 §175 μ.=meanwhile) ἦν μέσον ὡς he was in the center of it as MPol 15:2; and is used as prep. w. gen. (B-D-F §215, 3; Rob. 644. Cp. Hdt. 9, 107, 2; Polyb. 8, 25, 1; Epict. 2, 22, 10; LXX, TestSol; TestAbr A 4 p. 80, 31 [Stone p. 8]; JosAs 24:21; Jos., Ant. 6, 65; SibOr 3, 319) μ. τῆς θαλάσσης in the middle of the lake Mt 14:24 v.l.; μ. γενεᾶς σκολιᾶς in the midst of a crooked generation Phil 2:15 (cp. Maximus Tyr. 36, 5a ἐν μέσῳ τῷ σιδηρῷ τούτῳ γένει).

② pert. to a position within a group, without focus on mediate position, among.

ⓐ as adj. ἐκάθητο ὁ Πέτρος μέσος αὐτῶν Peter was sitting among them Lk 22:55 (the point being not as center of attention but inconspicuously in the group; cp. Jos., Ant. 9, 107). μέσος ὑμῶν ἕστηκεν J 1:26 (Jos., Ant. 14, 23). τοῦ πύργου μέσου Hs 9, 8, 2. εἶδον … μέσον αὐτῶν τὸν Παῦλον AcPl Ha 11, 14.

ⓑ as subst. neuter ἀνὰ μέσον τινός (s. ἀνά 1) among someth. Mt 13:25. W. gen. pl. (TestJob 32:6 ἐν μέσῳ τῶν τέκνων σου) in the midst of, among in answer to the questions where and whither (B-D-F §215, 3 app.) Mt 18:2, 20; Mk 9:36; Lk 2:46; 24:36; Ac 1:15; 2:22; 6:15 D; 27:21; Rv 5:6b; cp. 6:6. Of close personal relationship ἐν μέσῳ ὑμῶν among you = in communion with you Lk 22:27; 1 Th 2:7.—ἐν μ. λύκων among wolves Mt 10:16; Lk 10:3; 2 Cl 5:2.—W. gen. pl. of things (Alciphron 3, 24, 3) Lk 8:7; Rv 1:13; 2:1. ἐκ (τοῦ) μ. from among (X., An. 1, 5, 14b; oracular response in Diod S 9, 3, 2; LXX=מִתּוֹךְ): αἴρειν τι (or τινά) ἐκ (τοῦ) μέσου (τινῶν) Col 2:14; 1 Cor 5:2 (s. αἴρω 3). ἁρπάσαι αὐτὸν ἐκ μ. αὐτῶν Ac 23:10 (s. ἁρπάζω 2a). ἀφορίζειν τοὺς πονηροὺς ἐκ μ. τῶν δικαίων Mt 13:49 (s. ἀφορίζω 1). γίνεσθαι ἐκ μ. 2 Th 2:7 (s. γίνομαι 6b). ἐξέρχεσθαι ἐκ μ. αὐτῶν from among them Ac 17:33; cp. 2 Cor 6:17 (cp. Is 52:11). κύριος λαμβάνει ἑαυτῷ ἔθνος ἐκ μ. ἐθνῶν 1 Cl 29:3 (cp. Dt 4:34).—B. 864. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

1) General subject: attack, batter, blast (планы, надежды), blast (надежды, планы), blight (надежды), blot out, blow up, break, break up (семью, дом), bring to naught (планы, замыслы), bum, burst, bust up, confound (планы, надежды), corrade (горные породы, под воздействием воды), crash, crock (здоровье), dash (надежды и т. п.; dash you! - к черту!), defeat (надежды и т. п.), degrade, demolish, depolarize, desolate, destroy, destruct, devour, dilapidate, disappoint, discomfit (планы, намерения), disestablish (установленное), dismantle, disturb (надежды), eat, erode (ткани), fail, frustrate (планы замыслы), havoc, kill (надежды), knock down (постройки), lay in ashes, make a bonfire, make a bonfire of, make havoc, obliterate, overthrow, play hell, play the devil, play the mischief, puncture, ravage, ruin, ruinate, scatter, sculpture, shake (дом), shake down, shatter (надежды), shipwreck (надежды и т.п.), smite, subverse, subvert, take down, take out, throw down one's tools (здание), thwart, unbuild, undermine, unmake, unsolder, vandalize, wrack, wreck (здоровье и т. п.), carry out destruction, disrupt, eat crow, eat dirt, wipe out, deplete (e.g. ozone layer), wreak havoc, (морально) drag down, wreck havoc

2) Geology: corrade (горные породы; под воздействием воды и т.п.), sap

3) Biology: attack (напр. о кислоте), lyse

4) American: plough under

5) Latin: destruo

6) Military: administer damage, deal damage, deliver damage, desintegrate, devastate, inflict damage, lay flat, wreak destruction

7) Engineering: corrode, damage, disintegrate, fracture, vitiate

8) Agriculture: blast (посевы)

9) Chemistry: collapse

10) Construction: corrade (горные породы под воздействием воды), rack

11) Mathematics: rupture

12) Religion: abolish

13) Railway term: disorganize

14) Australian slang: cook, cook ( smb.'s) goose (чьи-либо планы или надежды), dingo, floor (планы, надежды и т.п.), queer, screw

15) Mining: decompose (ся), perish (ся)

16) Diplomatic term: blow up (blew; blown), defeat (планы, замыслы и т.п.), erode (изнутри)

17) Forestry: disperse (напр. почвенные агрегаты)

18) Polygraphy: eat (при травлении)

19) Psychology: shatter (надежды, иллюзии)

20) Physics: dipolarize

21) Jargon: boot, flummox, kerflummux, screw up, snuff out, snafu

22) Information technology: corrupt (напр. информацию), destroy (информацию), erase (информацию)

23) Oil: broach, unload

24) Silicates: break down

25) Oil&Gas technology crush

26) Polymers: beat

27) Quality control: eat (при коррозии)

28) Arms production: erode (нарезы), prang

29) Makarov: break up, deteriorate, disruption, dissipate, erase (напр. информацию), explode, overthrow (overthrew; overthrown), play Old Harry, play havoc, play the bear, play the deuce, play the dickens, shake down (дом), tear down, throw down, cast down, eat away, eat up, fling down, crock up (здоровье)

30) Taboo: muck something up

31) Scuba diving: blow off

• Cards are the devil's books (tools) - Игра не доводит до добра (H)

• Lucky at (in) cards, unlucky in love - Везет в картах - не везет в любви (B)

• Unlucky at cards, lucky in love - Не везет в картах, повезет в любви (H)